Sunday, March 29, 2026

Skullduggery in Archaeology and Art History

What happens to cultural artifacts (e.g. an Egyptian mummy, a Greek vase, or an 18th century painting) after their creators are dead? Potentially valuable or exotic objects are exported, copied, displayed in museums, or hidden from public view in warehouses and private collections.

Across the world, art and artifacts turn out to be worth what people will pay, and sometimes reputable museums turn a blind eye to objects acquired with dubious provenances. This class examines several topics, including colonial appropriation by several countries of Mediterranean antiquities and the looting of archaeological sites. We will also examine famous cases of forged artifacts in museums and how curators and scientists work together to unmask forgeries. OLLI at Illinois 2026 spring course.

Links of interest:

The illegal market in antiquities.

Novafilm “The Fine Art of Faking It.” Wonderful documentary on art forgery, including stories of a Grunevald painting, the Getty Museum Greek kouros, the Rembrandt research team, and many other famous cases. (NOVA 1991)

The Shroud of Turin revisited.


Sarah's "Shroud of Charlie" illustrates how a 3D face rubbing does NOT resemble the Shroud...

Non-destructive research on the University of Illinois Egyptian mummy.

Fake Dead Sea Scrolls at the Bible Museum in Washington DC.

Forgery of a Winslow Homer painting?